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ANOKA COUNTY HOUSING STUDY CONCLUSIONS <br />• Based on homeownership trends in 2000 and 2010 in Anoka County submarkets and <br />specifically among non -senior households, the total housing demand is apportioned between <br />renter and owner products. The rate of homeownership ranges 5% to 60% depending on the <br />characteristics and demographic patterns of each submarket. Demand in Anoka County <br />overall is calculated for about 3,360 general occupancy rental units (18.5%) and 14,805 <br />general occupancy ownership units (81.5%). <br />• For rental housing, demand is calculated for deer subsidy (less than 50% AMI), shallow <br />subsidy (50% to 80% AMI), and market rate (greater than 80% AMI) housing products. <br />Percentages are calculated based on current income limits for the various housing products <br />and tenure by income rates in each submarket as of 2010 (Table A-19). Further, adjustments <br />were calculated by Maxfield Research Inc. to account for utilization of Housing Choice <br />Vouchers (Section 8) at market rate properties and the age of existing market rate properties, <br />which increase the affordability of existing developments and therefore indirectly satisfy <br />subsidized housing demand. All considered, general occupancy rental demand in Anoka <br />County is calculated for about 1,565 market rate units, 730 shallow subsidy units, and <br />1,065 deep subsidy units. <br />• For for -sale housing, demand is calculated by product type (single-family and multifamily) <br />and price point. First, an analysis of building permit trends by submarket, resale trends, and <br />recent new home closings offers insight into the demand for single-family and multifamily <br />product types. These statistics are also considered in light of land availability in the various <br />submarkets to accommodate different housing products. Demand from 2010 to 2020 is <br />calculated for 10,060 single-family units (68.0%) and 4,745 multifamily units (32.0%) in <br />Anoka County. <br />• Single-family housing is classified into three primary categories: modest or entry-level <br />housing, which includes housing below $250,000; move -up housing, which ranges from <br />$250,000 to $450,000; and executive housing, which has a housing cost of $450,000 or <br />greater. Based on a review of household income by tenure (Table A-19) and trends among <br />actively marketing subdivisions, percentages are assigned to each price point in each <br />submarket. In Anoka County overall, demand is calculated for about 2,330 modest single- <br />family units (23.1%), 5,630 move -up single-family units (56.0%), and 2,100 executive <br />single-family units (20.9%) through 2020. <br />• Similarly, multifamily housing is also classified into categories: modest or entrv-level <br />multifamily housing includes homes below $225,000 and move -up multifamily housing <br />includes homes above $225,000. Based on a review of household income by tenure (Table <br />A-19) and trends among actively marketing subdivisions, percentages are assigned to each <br />price point in each submarket. In Anoka County overall, demand is calculated for about <br />2,950 modest multifamily units (62.3%) and 1,785 move -up multifamily units (37.7%) <br />through 2020. <br />The figure on the following page displays a summary of demand calculations for various general <br />occupancy housing products in Anoka County from 2010 to 2020. <br />MAXFIELD RESEARCH INC. 108 <br />