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Fiscal stress continues <br /> <br />Governor's budget reduction recommendations <br /> <br /> Revised state revenue and expenditure forecasts indicate a $720 million <br />shortfall. This is the result of a lagging economy and some underestimating of <br />the cost of the large income tax cut the state approved last spring. As a <br />result, Governor Perpich has proposed reductions in the state budget. The <br />proposal would use all but $100 million of the budget reserve to offset the <br />deficit, and would cut the budget by $380 million. State taxes would not <br />increase. <br /> <br />The following questions and answers highlight the impact on cities. <br /> <br />How m~ch mone7 would cities lose under the governor's recommendations? <br /> <br /> Local government aid (LGA) to cities would be cut $23.1 million to a <br />total funding level of $262.7 million. This represents an 8.1 percent cut from <br />the original LGA appropriation for 19B6. <br /> <br /> Homestead credit payments to cities would decrease 8.78 percent for 1986. <br />Early projections indicate a loss in this program of $9.3 million. <br /> <br /> In addition, the budget proposal suggests reductions in other grant <br />programs that benefit cities. <br /> <br />How come the reductions are eight to nine percent? The papers indicated cuts <br />to cities were 3.5 percent. <br /> <br /> There has been much confusion on this point. The governor's budget <br />address framed the budget crisis on the basis of the state's biennium (a <br />biennium being the two-year state budget period). The governor recommended 3.5 <br />percent biennial reductions on most programs in order to balance the budget. <br />However, because cities are already through the first year of the biennium, <br />the practical reality is a seven percent cut in the last year of the biennium <br />for most programs. <br /> <br /> But, cities' cuts equal more than seven percent because they would absorb <br />the cuts of other programs. An additional $4.2 million would come out of LGA <br />to cover the 3.5 percent biennial cuts of miscellaneous credit and expenditure <br />programs (wetlands credit, enterprise zone credits, pension amortization aid, <br />etc.). <br /> <br /> The governor's proposal would cut homestead credit more than seven <br />percent, too. The additional two percent reduction is due to this program <br />being expected to absorb the 3.5 percent biennial reduction in the circuit <br />breaker program of property tax refunds. Because the tax forms and tables have <br />already gone out, the governor looked for alternative places to cut these <br />funds and decided on the homestead payments to local governments. <br /> <br />How will these cuts apply to individual cities? <br /> <br /> The governor recommended that each city's LGA payments for 1986 decrease <br />8.1 percent from the level that the state certified to the city in August. One <br /> <br />- ! - <br /> <br /> <br />