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COMH3TERIZED PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT ANALYSIS FOR <br /> COM~3NITIES IN ~E TWIN CITIES METROPOLI~t~N AREA <br /> <br />ABSTRACT: A system has been developed by the Metropolitan <br />Council for local governments to evaluate the impact of land use <br />development alternatives. ~he system uses assessors data, a <br />digitized parcel base map and attribute overlays, geographic base <br />file (GBF) address matching, census data and local data on police <br />calls, sewer flows and budgets. A series of statistical analysis <br />system (SAS) programs are used to analyze the data to project the <br />develot~nent and fiscal impact of the alternatives. <br /> <br />~he Council's Planning Assistance Department has been working <br />with oommunities to resolve some of the disputes that have <br />resulted from the comprehensive plan reviews, and to improve the <br />quality of the fiscal analysis that will go into ongoing capital <br />programming. Toward this end, the Council has developed a <br />computerized approach to evaluating the impact of land <br />develol~ment alternatives proposed by cormmunities. <br /> <br />~he review by Council of the comprehensive plan for the City of <br />Blaine was an example of a dispute over the extension of sewer <br />service in a suburban fringe community. ~he City of Blaine is <br />located approximately 12 miles north of downtown Minneapolis and <br />15 miles northeast of downtown St. Paul. In 1982, it had <br />approximately 32,000 residents and included about 35 square miles <br />of land. <br /> <br />In reviewing the City's comprehensive plan, the Council required <br />the City to scale back its land development plans for the year <br />1990, until it had fully evaluated the fiscal feasibility of <br />extending sewer service, which the City would have to finance <br />entirely on its own. ~he finance director, along with the City's <br />planning staff and governing body, asked the Council's Planning <br />Assistance Department to help them undertake such a study. As <br />the study progressed, it became a model for not only evaluating <br />fiscal impact, but also for conducting nearly all the aspects of <br />traditional land use planning; therefore, the approach was <br />renamed "Develo~Inent Impact Analysis" rather than simply "Fiscal <br />Impact Analysis." <br /> <br />~he. Study Objectives <br /> <br />~he objectives of the study were: to determine the fiscal <br />feasibility of extending sewer to an outlying rural area of the <br />cor~nunity using several alternative growth and financing <br />ass~nptions; and to determine the socioeconomic impact of the <br />land use alternatives on the community and on individual land <br />owners. <br /> <br />Outline_Df SteDs in the Study <br /> <br />1. Analyze city revenues and expenditures, and determine the <br /> <br /> <br />