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2. INTRODUCTION <br />2.1 Authorization <br />The preparation of this report was authorized by the Ramsey City Council on August 9, 2016. <br />This project has been designated as City Improvement Project No. 17-00. <br />2.2 Program Overview <br />In support of the City's long-term Street Maintenance Program, the entire existing bituminous <br />pavement section will be reconstructed using a stabilized full -depth reclamation (SFDR) process. <br />All damaged concrete curb and gutter sections will also be removed and replaced, plus other <br />appurtenant work will be completed as outlined in this report. <br />The City's pavement evaluation process involves a visual evaluation of each street's pavement <br />surface based on the type, extent and severity of each pavement distress observed. Numerous <br />types of pavement distresses may exist within a pavement section including, but not limited to, <br />alligator cracking, block cracking, longitudinal cracking, transverse cracking, rutting, raveling, <br />shoving, potholes and patches. This field data is then used to rate the pavement condition. <br />The City uses the Pavement and Surface Evaluation Rating (PASER) system to rate pavement <br />condition. A PASER rating is a numerical index between 1 and 10 indicating the condition of a <br />pavement based on the various pavement distresses recorded during visual observations. A <br />PASER rating of 10 represents brand new pavement, while a PASER rating of 1 represents a <br />pavement section that has fallen into complete disrepair requiring full reconstruction. <br />In the fall of 2016, City staff evaluated and rated the condition of the pavement along this <br />segment of Sunwood Drive. A PASER rating of 4 was determined for the segment of Sunwood <br />Drive between Bunker Lake Boulevard and Ramsey Boulevard. <br />2.3 Scope <br />City of Ramsey Improvement Project 17-00 proposes to reconstruct the existing bituminous <br />pavement, to remove and replace damaged concrete curb and gutter sections, and to complete <br />other appurtenant work on Sunwood Drive between Ramsey Boulevard/CSAH 56 and Bunker <br />Lake Boulevard /CSAH 116 which totals approximately 3,050 linear feet (0.58 miles) in length. <br />The existing bituminous pavement section is proposed to be reconstructed using the SFDR <br />process. This involves milling the top 3 inches of existing bituminous pavement, reclaiming the <br />remaining bituminous pavement along with approximately 2 inches of existing aggregate base, <br />injecting an asphalt emulsion stabilizer into the reclaimed material, mixing and spreading the <br />stabilized reclaimed material on top of the reshaped and compacted subgrade, then placing 4 <br />inches of new bituminous pavement on top. This results in a 10-ton pavement design that meets <br />current State Aid standards. <br />A map showing the location and scope of the proposed improvements is included as Figure 1 in <br />Appendix A. <br />Feasibility Report <br />Sunwood Drive Reconstruction <br />City of Ramsey Project No. 17-00 <br />Page 3 <br />