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November 10, 2017 <br />Page 4 <br />The maximum month volume <br />The winter average volume (average of October – April) <br />The ratio of maximum month volume to the winter average volume <br />Note that these calculations of the peak month ratio are based on a longer time period (2000-2016) <br />than the time period (2013-2016) used in the computation of the percent residential volume and <br />residential GPCD. A comparison calculation of the peak month ratios was conducted using only the <br />2013-2016 period and found that in general the ratios were lower. Further investigation revealed <br />that many of the system peak month volumes occurred during a period from about 2003 to 2008. <br />Therefore, the peak month ratios from the 17-year data were used in the analysis. <br />The peak month to winter ratio of each system was matched to the summary data from the <br />Inventory file by permit number. This information allows the 94 communities to be sorted by the <br />peak month to winter ratio with respect to the third selection criteria. <br />One system (the City of Lexington in Anoka County with an average population served of 2,062) has <br />a peak ratio of 68. Review of the monthly withdrawal data for this system indicates that Lexington <br />purchases water from Blaine and only uses its well to supplement water for higher summer <br />demand. Thus, the winter average used to calculate the ratio was extremely low. With the exception <br />of this one system, the peak ratios of the systems range from 4.1 to 1.3. <br />The third step in the process was to identify the future population growth percentage for the 94 <br />systems. The population data is by municipality rather than by water system. The data are <br />organized by county and then municipality. Some municipalities are partially listed in two counties. <br />For these municipalities, the two populations were combined to represent the entire municipality. <br />The municipality names in the population data were matched with the municipal water system <br />names from the MPARS data. The population values for 2010 and 2040 were used to calculate the <br />population growth for each of the communities. The growth ranged from 59,032 (St. Paul Regional <br />Services) to -126 (City of Lakeland). <br />The fourth step in the process was to approximate the number of new wells each community would <br />need by 2040. The MDH well data was used to derive the current number of active wells (excluding <br />emergency wells). The population served by each community was divided by the number of wells <br />to estimate the ratio of population served per well. The change in population from 2010 to 2040 <br />was divided by this ratio to estimate the number of future new wells needed for each community. <br />This assumes that the ratio of population per well remains the same, and that all new water supply <br />will be provided from new wells. The resulting estimate of new wells needed was rounded to the <br />nearest integer. Almost a third (30) of the communities do not appear to need new wells in the <br />future. Two communities (Lake Elmo and Dayton) may need as many as 9 new wells by 2040 given <br />their current ratio of population per well and projected population growth. <br /> <br />