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Existing Traffic Analysis <br />A planning level congestion analysis <br />was performed for the existing <br />roadways based on the daily traffic <br />and roadway capacity. Existing year <br />2015 traffic volumes and congestion <br />levels for the roadways within the <br />County are depicted on Figure 7. <br />Roadway traffic congestion and <br />operations are categorized by Level <br />of Service (LOS) letter grades of "A" <br />through "F". LOS A indicates the <br />best traffic operation, with vehicles <br />experiencing minimal delays. LOS <br />F indicates that demand exceeds,, 'fighWay 169/HtgM wo; A <br />ng <br />capacity and that drivers experience <br />significant delays and traffic <br />congestion. The Metropolitan Council defines LOS D as the minimal acceptable LOS. <br />Table 6 illustrates the LOS categories, approximate volume -to -capacity (V/C) ratios, and a <br />general description of the traffic operations. <br />The capacity of a roadway is a measure of its ability to accommodate a certain volume of <br />vehicles. The factors affecting capacity include roadway geometric conditions such as <br />number of lanes, design standards and traffic controls. At this planning level of analysis, <br />the daily capacities for different roadway types were estimated based on the Highway <br />Capacity Manual, the number of lanes, and the hourly per -lane capacity in the regional <br />model. Table 7 summarizes the capacity for the different roadway types. <br />Table 6 - Roadway Segment Level of Service Description <br />Versus Volume-to-Capactiy Ratio <br />Level of Voume-t escription <br />Service ILCapacity Raba <br />A <0.65 Low volumes and no delays <br />B 0.65-0.75 Low volumes and speeds dictated by travel conditions <br />C 0.75-0.85 Speeds and maneuverability closely controlled due to higher volumes <br />D 0.85-0.95 <br />Higher density traffic restricts maneuverability and volumes <br />approaching capacity <br />E 0.95-1.05 <br />Low speeds, considerable delays, and volumes at or slightly over <br />capacity. <br />F <br />>1.05 <br />Very low speeds, volumes exceed capacity, and long delays with stop - <br />and -go traffic. <br />iION PLAN UPDATE CHAPTER 3- EXISTING CONDITIONS <br />