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GENERAL FUND <br />The City's General Fund accounts for the financial activity of the basic services provided to the <br />community. The primary services included within this fund are the administration of the municipal <br />operation, police and fire protection, building inspection, streets and highway maintenance, and parks and <br />recreation. The graph below illustrates the change in the General Fund financial position over the last <br />five years. We have also included a line representing annual revenues to reflect the change in the size of <br />the General Fund operation over the same period. <br />General Fund Financial Position <br />Year Ended December 31, <br />1114,000,VVV <br />$12,000,000 <br />$10,000,000 <br />$8,000,000 <br />$6,000,000 <br />$4,000,000 <br />$2,000,000 <br />$- <br />— <br />— <br />— <br />2014 <br />2015 <br />2016 <br />2017 <br />2018 <br />$6,982,569 <br />$7,273,045 <br />$7,517,393 <br />$7,912,618 <br />$8,490,127 <br />Fund Balance <br />o Cash (Net) <br />$7,135,815 <br />$7,280,307 <br />$7,524,681 <br />$8,004,958 <br />$8,422,544 <br />$9,154,981 <br />$10,223,395 <br />$10,110,798 <br />$10,583,302 <br />$11,856,968 <br />— Revenue <br />The City's General Fund cash and investments balance (net of interfund borrowing) at December 31, <br />2018 was $8,422,544, an increase of $417,586 from the previous year. Total fund balance at year-end was <br />$8,490,127, an increase of $577,509 from the prior year. <br />The stability of the General Fund's financial position is greatly attributed to the City's "Fund Balance and <br />Excess Revenue Policy," as well as the general budgeting policies. These policies have allowed the City <br />to provide funding for equipment replacement and recurring capital maintenance programs without <br />disrupting the General Fund's financial position. This is an important factor because a government, like <br />any organization, requires a certain amount of equity to operate. The amount of required equity increases <br />as the size of the operation increases. Increase in the size of the operation is natural, caused by such things <br />as inflation, population growth, desired increases in services, and —something which has impacted cities <br />significantly in recent years —mandated increases in services and administrative requirements. <br />Generally, a healthy financial position allows the City to avoid volatility in tax rates; helps minimize the <br />impact of state funding changes; allows for the adequate and consistent funding of services, repairs, and <br />unexpected costs; and can be a factor in determining the City's bond rating and resulting interest costs. <br />A trend that is typical to Minnesota local governments, especially the General Fund of cities, is the <br />unusual cash flow experienced throughout the year. The City's General Fund cash disbursements are <br />made fairly evenly during the year other than the impact of seasonal services such as snowplowing, street <br />maintenance, and park activities. Cash receipts of the General Fund are quite a different story. Property <br />taxes comprise 79.4 percent of the fund's total annual revenue. Approximately half of these revenues are <br />received by the City in July and the rest in December. Consequently, the City needs to have adequate cash <br />reserves to finance its everyday operations between these payments. <br />-10- <br />