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include elevated concentrations of nitrates, arsenic, and the presence of pesticides) due to the lack of any <br />required testing. <br />Prevention of groundwater contamination through best management practices is critical. Once <br />contaminated, groundwater may remain contaminated for long periods of time. Groundwater clean-up is <br />expensive and technically complex, even when feasible. Increased public awareness of the importance of <br />drinking water protection on the public's general health and well-being is critical to promote practices <br />that protect the quality of groundwater. <br />While the LRRWMO promotes infiltration as a preferred method of stormwater treatment, it may have <br />negative consequences in areas with vulnerable groundwater resources. To protect these resources, the <br />LRRWMO requires that infiltration practices be implemented with consideration of guidance provided by <br />the MPCA in its NPDES General Construction Stormwater permit (2018, as amended) and MIDS guidance <br />(2013, as amended). <br />During the development of this Plan, the ACD identified groundwater protection education and increased <br />understanding of groundwater quality and quantity as specific issues of concern. The MDNR also cited <br />groundwater conservation as a priority issue and suggested potential LRRWMO roles in relation to <br />groundwater. The CAC further identified SSTS management as priority issues related to groundwater <br />contamination. The LRRWMO considered TAC and CAC input in the development of the policies, goals, <br />and implementation actions to address groundwater included in this Plan. <br />Since its inception, the LRRWMO permitting program has been the primary focal point of the LRRWMO's <br />activities and means by which the LRRWMO pursues its goals. The program requires the review and <br />approval of projects that disturb or alter an area of more than 1 acre. During Plan development, the TAC <br />identified permit program efficiency as an issue. Member city staff met to discuss the efficacy of the <br />permit program, consider potential updates to performance standards, and identify modifications to <br />improve permitting efficiency. <br />Concurrent with the development of this Plan, the LRRWMO is updating its permitting process to include <br />separate permit applications for: <br />• Wetland impacts <br />• Stormwater management and erosion control <br />The updated permit application also clarifies the sequence for review and coordination between member <br />cities, the LRRWMO, and the LRRWMO engineer. The updates to the permit application and process <br />should reduce city staff time spent coordination with applicants and ultimately reduce costs to implement <br />the program. <br />3-8 <br />