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10/29/2020 State v. Castellano :: 1993 :: Minnesota Court of Appeals Decisions :: Minnesota Case Law :: Minnesota Law :: US Law :: Justia <br />protecting the well-being, tranquility and privacy of the home which is certainly of the <br />highest order in a free and civilized society. The Town Board of the Town of White Bear <br />further finds that, without resorting to targeted residential picketing, ample opportunities <br />exist for those otherwise engaged in targeted residential picketing to exercise <br />constitutionally protected freedom of speech and expression. <br />SECTION 3. PROHIBITED. No person shall engage in targeted residential picketing within <br />the Town of White Bear. <br />SECTION 4. PENALTY. Every person convicted of a violation of any provision of this <br />Ordinance shall be punished as provided in Ordinance No. 26. <br />SECTION 5. SEVERABILITY. Should any section, subdivision, clause, or other provision of <br />this Ordinance be held to be invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision <br />shall not affect the validity of the Ordinance as a whole, or any part thereof, other than the <br />part held to be invalid. <br />SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and <br />after its passage and publication. <br />Town of White Bear, Minn., Ordinance No. 63 (1990). <br />[2] "Activity" is defined as a "specified pursuit in which a person partakes." American <br />Heritage Dictionary of the English Language 18 (3d ed. 1992). In Frisby, after construing <br />the Brookfield ordinance to limit picketing focused on a particular residence, the Court <br />noted that its construction was "in line with viewing the ordinance as limited to activity <br />focused on a single residence." Frisby, 487 U.S. at 482, 108 S. Ct. at 250i (emphasis <br />added) . <br />[3] We believe that implicitly the ordinance requires that the dwelling be used for <br />residential, not business or other pecuniary, purposes when the picketing occurs. The <br />ordinance expressly states that it is intended to protect residential privacy. In Town of <br />Barrington v. Blake, 568 A.2d 1015 (R.I.1990, the Rhode Island court applied Frisby and <br />held constitutional a targeted residential picketing ordinance which prohibited picketing <br />taking place in front of or adjacent to property used for residential purposes "except where <br />such picketing relates to a use or activity being carried on within such property." Id. 568 <br />A.2d at 1017-18. The court noted that the exemption narrowed the scope of the Barrington <br />ordinance beyond Frisby. Id. 568 A.2d at 1021. <br />https://law.justia.com/cases/minnesota/court-of-appeals/1993/c4-93-356.html 11/12 <br />