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3.5 OSHA Soil Classification <br />The soil encountered in the borings consisted of poorly graded sand corresponding to the ASTM <br />Classifications SP. The soils identified in the boring will generally be Type C soils under <br />Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines. <br />An OSHA -approved qualified person should review the soil classification in the field. Excavations <br />must comply with the requirements of OSHA 29 CFR, Part 1926, Subpart P, "Excavations and <br />Trenches." This document states excavation safety is the responsibility of the contractor. The <br />project specifications should reference these OSHA requirements. <br />4.0 DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br />4.1 Proposed Construction <br />This project will include improving Sunwood Drive from its intersection with St. Francis <br />Boulevard (aka Highway 47) to its intersection with Waco Street and Waco Street from its <br />intersection with Sunwood Drive and extending north to about the intersection with 150th Avenue <br />NW. Total length of the alignment was estimated to be about 2,500 feet. <br />Based correspondence with the City of Ramsey we understand that street improvements could <br />include completely removing and replacing the existing pavements or a full -depth reclamation. <br />We further understand that no sanitary sewer or watermain utilities will be installed as part of <br />this project. However, the city is assessing the existing sanitary sewer and storm sewer pipes for <br />damage and is anticipating that some repairs will likely be required. Fixes, if any, will likely be <br />spot fixes and not wholesale replacement of the pipe networks. <br />We anticipate that site grading will consist of earthwork necessary for roadway reconstruction <br />and we do not anticipate any significant changes in the roadway alignment or roadway grades. <br />Cuts or fills involving permanent grade change, if any, are assumed to be less than 1 feet. Invert <br />elevations or pipe burial depths for storm sewer sanitary sewer or watermain utilities are <br />anticipated to be on the order of 5 to 10 feet. <br />We were not provided any information regarding traffic volumes such as Average Annual Daily <br />Traffic (AADT) counts or vehicle distribution for the roadways. Information obtained from the <br />Minnesota Department of Transportation Traffic Mapping Application website indicates that the <br />2019 traffic count(s) along Sunwood Drive was 1750 vehicles per day. Information regarding <br />vehicle distribution was not provided. For the purposes of this evaluation, we assumed these <br />roadways are used mainly by automobiles, light trucks and school buses with some heavier <br />vehicles such as garbage trucks and UPS or FedEx type delivery vehicles. Based on an AADT of <br />1750 vehicles we estimate the pavement are subjected to about 265,000 to 270,000 Equivalent Single <br />Axle Loads (ESAL's) over a design life of 20 years. Please note the estimated ESAL's were based <br />on 2019 traffic data and have not been adjusted for any future growth. <br />Changes in the nature, design, or location of all or parts of this project may occur. Likewise, if the <br />proposed traffic volumes exceed these values we should be informed. Additional analyses and <br />revised recommendations may be necessary. <br />5 <br />