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Trott Brook Crossing EAW August 2021 <br /> increase in the post-construction rate,volume, and duration of runoff over existing conditions for the <br /> one-and two-year storms. LRRWMO Stormwater Standards require stormwater basins designed to <br /> store the volume of the 100-year storm; stormwater treatment to NURP standards prior to discharge <br /> to a lake, stream,wetland, or offsite; and infiltration of a runoff volume equal to 1 inch from all <br /> impervious surfaces on-site. The proposed project design will meet these requirements, and will <br /> provide volume reduction consistent with City requirements. <br /> Stormwater ponds designed to NURP criteria are considered effective in removing sediment, <br /> pollutants, and nutrients, as discussed in Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas: Best Management <br /> Practices for Dealing with Storm Water Runoff from Urban, Suburban and Developing Areas of <br /> Minnesota(MPCA 2000). The NURP research projects conducted by the U.S. EPA concluded that <br /> 90%removal of total suspended solids was an attainable goal, and that significant removal of other <br /> pollutants, such as phosphorus, was also achievable. Although nutrient removal efficiency varies <br /> with site conditions,well-designed wet ponds and constructed wetland treatment systems are <br /> effective in removing sediment and associated pollutants, such as trace metals,nutrients and <br /> hydrocarbons. Stormwater basins also remove or treat oxygen-demanding substances,bacteria and <br /> dissolved nutrients. <br /> Stormwater and Erosion Control BMPs <br /> Because project construction will disturb more than one acre of land, the project proponent will be <br /> required to apply to the MPCA for coverage under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination <br /> System/State Disposal System(NPDES/SDS) General Permit prior to initiating earthwork on the <br /> site. BMPs will be employed during construction to reduce erosion and sediment loading of <br /> stormwater runoff. Inspection of BMPs will be required after each rainfall exceeding 0.5 inches in <br /> 24 hours, and on a routine basis every 7 days. The NPDES permit will also require perimeter <br /> sediment control maintenance and sediment removal. BMPs to be implemented during construction <br /> include: <br /> 1. Construction of temporary sediment basins in the locations proposed for stormwater <br /> ponding, and development of these basins for permanent use following construction. <br /> 2. Installation of silt fence and other perimeter erosion controls prior to initiation of earthwork <br /> and maintenance of these controls until viable turf or ground cover is established on exposed <br /> areas. <br /> 3. Periodic street cleaning and installation of a rock construction entrance to reduce tracking of <br /> dirt onto public streets. <br /> 4. Stabilization of exposed soils within the time limits specified in the General NPDES permit. <br /> 5. Energy dissipation, such as riprap, installed at storm sewer outfalls. <br /> 6. Use of cover crops, native seed mixes, sod, and landscaping to stabilize exposed surface <br /> soils after final grading. <br /> Erosion control plans will be reviewed and accepted by the City of Ramsey and the LRRWMO prior <br /> to project construction initiation. Potential adverse effects from construction-related sediment and <br /> erosion on water quality will be minimized by implementation of the above BMPs during and after <br /> construction. <br /> 17 <br />