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-2- <br /> <br />THE POLITICAL CONTEXT <br /> <br />The cities' position in this controversy is complicated by several factors. First, <br />the Governor's budget does contain some property tax relief. This is achieved <br />largely because 1) the homestead credit program would be funded to allow for picking <br />up 58[, up to a maximum of $650, of homeowners~ property tax bills and 2) the school <br />aids program is receiving a significant increase in funding, which should hold down <br />school property tax increases. The Governor has recommended "an increase of $458 <br />million or 22 percent over the aid allocated in the current biennium. This increase <br />is ~of the $89 million a year. ! have also recommended to restore the base <br />level of aids to compensate for the reduction necessary in the current fiscal year." <br />Thus the average homeowner may not see much of an overall effect on his or her <br />taxes - the "bottom line". Note that other types of property owners will certainly <br />be hit hard by city and county tax increases, and all taxpayers will notice dis- <br />proportionate jumps in the city portion of the levy. <br /> <br />Second, this is a highly political issue, and the cities are caught between the <br />IR's calling for more local belt-tightening or local decisions on taxing at the <br />city level and the DFLer's, skeptical about increased burdens on the property tax. <br />The budget is carefully crafted to avoid at least the appearance of any state tax <br />increases, and there has been much legislative wrangling as to whether the budget <br />should be considered to require a tax increase or not. <br /> <br />If legislators stick to their opposition to any sales or income tax increases, the <br />only way cities can hope to gain is by a legislative change in the priorities set <br />by the Governor's budget - for example, away from schools and toward cities. <br />It is thus crucial for city officials to make a strong and bipartisan demand for <br />fair treatment from the'Legislature. If such an outcry is not forthcoming, cities <br />will be in a much worse position than last fall, when they had to cut expenditures <br />or raise taxes to make up for the Governor's cuts in state aid. <br /> <br />WHAT CITY OFFICIALS SHOULD DO <br /> <br />Use the information and table supplied herein to prepare a similar estimate of <br />the proposed budget's impact on your city and your taxpayers. Is an increased <br />property tax levy'likely? How much of an increase? Or would the city cut <br />back on services such as: reducing park or library services; deferring replace- <br />ment of equipment; cutting back on street and bridge repair; laying off employees; <br />not replacing employees who resign or retire, etc.? <br /> <br />Determine the effect of the revised payment schedule on your city. In <br />particular, would your city be forced to borrow in order to meet expenses <br />during the first six months of the year? Will you lose interest income? <br />How much? <br /> <br />The'clear implication of the Governor's budget is that city expenditure increases <br />have not been justified, and that cities need to tighten their belts and "cut the <br />fat out" of their budgets. If cities do that, the argument goes, then the aid <br />freeze will not require property tax increases. Do you agree with this statement <br />as it relates to your city? If not, tell the League briefly what your city has <br />done the past several years to hold down expenditures. Will you continue to be <br />able to "hold the line" for 1982 and 1983 without raising taxes? <br /> <br /> <br />