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5/4/23, 3:28 PM <br />IPaC: Explore Location resources <br />Tell me more about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory <br />birds. <br />Nationwide Conservation Measures describes measures that can help avoid and minimize impacts to all <br />birds at any location year round. Implementation of these measures is particularly important when birds <br />are most likely to occur in the project area. When birds may be breeding in the area, identifying the <br />locations of any active nests and avoiding their destruction is a very helpful impact minimization measure. <br />To see when birds are most likely to occur and be breeding in your project area, view the Probability of <br />Presence Summary. Additional measures or permits may be advisable depending on the type of activity <br />you are conducting and the type of infrastructure or bird species present on your project site. <br />What does IPaC use to generate the list of migratory birds that potentially occur in my specified <br />location? <br />The Migratory Bird Resource List is comprised of USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern ),and other <br />species that may warrant special attention in your project location. <br />The migratory bird list generated for your project is derived from data provided by the Avian Knowledge <br />Net (AKN).. The AKN data is based on a growing collection of survey,, banding, and citizen science <br />datasets and is queried and filtered to return a list of those birds reported as occurring in the 1 okm grid <br />cell(s) which your project intersects, and that have been identified as warranting special attention because <br />they are a BCC species in that area, an eagle (Eagle Act requirements may apply), or a species that has a <br />particular vulnerability to offshore activities or development. P""b X J 7WF <br />-ft. <br />Again, the Migratory Bird Resource list includes only a subset of birds that may occur in your project area. <br />It is not representative of all birds that may occur in your project area. To get a list of all birds potentially <br />present in your project area, please visit the Rapid Avian Information Locator (RAIL) Tool. <br />What does IPaC use to generate the probability of presence graphs for the migratory birds potentially <br />occurring in my specified location? <br />, C ., &* %. <br />The probability of presence graphs associated with your migratory bird list are based on data provided by <br />the Avian Knowledge Net (AKN),. This data is derived from a growing collection of survev, banding, and <br />citizen science datasets. <br />Probability of presence data is continuously being updated as new and better information becomes <br />available. To learn more about how the probability of presence graphs are produced and how to interpret <br />them, go the Probability of Presence Summary and then click on the "Tell me about these graphs" link. <br />How do I know if a bird is breeding, wintering or migrating in my area? <br />To see what part of a particular bird's range your project area falls within (i.e. breeding, wintering, <br />migrating or year-round), you may query your location using the RAIL Tool and look at the range maps <br />provided for birds in your area at the bottom of the profiles provided for each bird in your results. If a bird <br />on your migratory bird species list has a breeding season associated with it, if that bird does occur in your <br />project area, there may be nests present at some point within the timeframe specified. If "Breeds <br />elsewhere" is indicated, then the bird likely does not breed in your project area. <br />What are the levels of concern for migratory birds? <br />Migratory birds delivered through IPaC fall into the following distinct categories of concern: <br />https://ipac.ecosphere.fws.gov/project/E6A7BU61JJEKZCMBS5BY16U2EY/resources#endangered-species 10/13 <br />