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ARCADIA OSBORN, et al. v. CLEAR CHANNEL, et al. <br />Opinion of the Court <br />conversion of the billboards would violate the City of Phoenix Zoning <br />Ordinance. The superior court dismissed the petition after finding that the <br />Individual Plaintiffs and AONA both lacked standing to challenge the <br />Board's decision. We affirm because we agree with the superior court that <br />the Individual Plaintiffs do not have a sufficient particularized palpable <br />injury to confer standing and AONA has neither representational nor <br />organizational standing. <br />FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND <br />¶2 Appellee Clear Channel owns and operates three static <br />billboards located on property owned by J & R Holdings VI, LLC ("J & R") <br />at the northwest corner of Thomas Road and Central Avenue in Phoenix <br />("Property"). Clear Channel's billboards are located on a tower within a <br />"perpetual, exclusive easement" that encumbers the Property. <br />¶3 Although Clear Channel's easement does not expressly forbid <br />development of the Property, both Clear Channel and J & R determined <br />that Phoenix zoning law made it practically impossible to do so without <br />encroaching on the easement. In 2019, Clear Channel and J & R devised a <br />solution which would allow J & R to construct a new mixed -use tower on <br />the Property by relocating Clear Channel's billboards and easement to the <br />facade of the tower. <br />114 In October of that year, Clear Channel applied for five use <br />permits and a variance, which would allow it to relocate the three billboards <br />and to convert two of the signs from static to digital. The City's Zoning <br />Adjustment Hearing Officer ("ZAHO") held a public hearing on Clear <br />Channel's application. Following the hearing, the ZAHO approved the <br />relocation of the billboards but denied the request to convert two of the <br />three signs to digital. <br />¶ Clear Channel appealed the ZAHO's denial of the digital <br />conversion to the Board. And AONA, along with the Urban Phoenix <br />Project Network ("UPP"), appealed the ZAHO's approval of the relocation. <br />After a hearing on the merits, the Board upheld the ZAHO's relocation <br />decision but reversed the denial of Clear Channel's request for digital <br />conversion. <br />¶6 In response, Appellants and others filed this special action in <br />superior court challenging the Board's decision. Appellees moved to <br />dismiss the complaint, arguing that all plaintiffs lacked standing under <br />A.R.S. § 9-462.06(K). <br />3 <br />