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2). Wetland Restoration and Creation. As described in Item 12, the combination of <br />existing wetlands and created wetlands will provide more diverse habitat than is generality <br />available now. Most of the e~sting wetlands have either been cropped or have very low <br />vegetative diversity (primarily reed canary grass). These wetlands will be restored to <br />native wet prairie, wet meadow and shallow emergent marsh. Wetlands within the RTC <br />pardon of the ~eenway will be planted to shorter species of grass and forbs, but will be <br />un-mown, and will provide habitat for many of the wetland species currently found on <br />the 1KTC site. Additional areas of riparian buffer will be established to provide some <br />upland habitat. <br /> <br />3). Culverts and R.oad Crossinzs. To the extent possible, all culverts and road crossings <br />will be designed to enable upstream or downstream passage ofwildlife as they move <br />though the greenway.. During dry conditions, most of the culverts are expected to be <br />available for terrestrial species to_move though.. During wet conditions, these culverts <br />may ordy enable species that s,Mm or move through water to pass through. Fences at <br />major road crossing will be designed and placed so as to funnel wildlife though these <br />crossing areas. These same fences may aisc be used to discourage larger species, such as <br />white-tailed deer, from crossing roads where they may become a traffic hazard. <br /> <br />$~rate~es outlined for Wildlife M. idgadon generally apply to Blandm~ s mr*des. <br />AppendLx C is the DN'R. Fact Sheet and Hand-out on Blanding's Turtles. Several <br />additional recommendations applying to Blanding's turtles follow: <br /> <br />1). The system of infiltration ponds and wetlands proposed south oft. he R. TC site <br />between TH 10 and the Mississippi River c~ be designed to provide additional turtle <br />habitat. This system, if developed, should incorporate some deep, over-winter pond area <br />along with a good diversity of wetland cornmun~ty types. Some excavated material <br />should be retained on-site to create sandy, dune-like areas planted to sand gravel prairies. <br />These are~ could provide excellent nesting habitat for Btanding's turtles: <br /> <br />2). Culvert crossings should be designed so that water (when flowing) flows continuously <br />thoug_h the pipe, with no physical bamers such as weirs or gates blocking upstream or <br />downstream travel. <br /> <br />3). Fencing may be used to guide or block movement. Depending on the final design of <br />the ~eenway/stormwater conveyance.system, access to the site by turtles should be <br />blocked to reduce the possibility that the site will become a sink to ne-orby turtle <br />populations. <br /> <br />12 D-3 - <br /> <br /> <br />