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EVALUATION OF CONCEPTS <br />EVALUATION OF CONCEPTS <br />Project Grouping Analysis <br />In order to better understand safety and mobility benefits gained through the conceptualized improvement <br />projects, groups of projects were analyzed corridor -wide. The analysis was based on the anticipated sequencing <br />of projects due to construction feasibility, access, and general support. The overall approach taken was to <br />construct all of the Approach 1 access management projects prior to grade separating any intersections. Fol- <br />lowing access management, it was assumed construction would start on the east end of the corridor by grade <br />separating westbound traffic and heading to the west. Eastbound grade separation followed in a similar manner. <br />This strategy also assumed that Ramsey Blvd. and Sunfish Lake Blvd. were related. The alternative chosen at <br />one would impact what was built at the other. For that reason, some of the project groups show improvements <br />being made at both locations simultaneously. <br />Corridor Simulation Process <br />The project group analysis was completed using VISSIM. Approach 1 projects were built in the model on top of <br />the base model used to develop existing conditions with each subsequent project group building on the last. The <br />geometry was not modeled to exactly match the concept drawings as this analysis was meant to be high level. <br />Similarly, the different concepts are interchangeable at a particular intersection in terms of the operations and <br />safety analysis since the overall goal of grade separating mainline traffic is achieved in any alternative. <br />Evaluation Criteria <br />The project groups were evaluated based on existing traffic conditions modeled after project group completion. <br />The safety metric chosen was total number of crashes at each primary intersection and the segments in-be- <br />tween. Crash modification factors' were used to reduce the number of crashes at each location based on the <br />type of improvement proposed in a project group. <br />Total hours of vehicle delay' at each primary intersection was used to gauge mobility benefits. The delay values <br />were gathered from the VISSIM model of each project group and show how improving one location can have <br />negative effects on locations downstream. <br />Project Groupings <br />Project Group 1— Access Management <br />All access management/Approach 1 projects are assumed to be constructed in this grouping. The Armstrong <br />interchange is taken to be built prior to this construction occurring. <br />7 Crash Modification Factor — Values given, typically from the AASHTO Highway Safety Manual, which represent the percentage of a <br />type of crash remaining after an improvement is made. <br />8 Total Vehicle Hours of Delay — Sum of delay each vehicle encounters when navigating through an intersection quantified as hours. <br />HIGHWAY 10 ACCESS PLANNING STUDY 60 <br />