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regulatory criteria in effect prior to the covered period.353 Changed administrative interpretations <br />would not include corrections to replace prior inaccurate interpretations; such corrections would <br />instead be treated as changes implementing legislation enacted or regulations issued prior to the <br />covered period. The operative change in those circumstances is the underlying legislation or <br />regulation that occurred prior to the covered period. Moreover, only changes within the control <br />of the state or territory are considered covered changes. Finally, covered changes do not include <br />changes that simply conform with recent changes in federal law (including those to conform to <br />recent changes in federal taxation of unemployment insurance benefits and taxation of loan <br />forgiveness under the Paycheck Protection Program). <br />Scope of covered changes. <br />Public Comment: Several commenters argued that the definition of covered change, and <br />thus the limitations of the offset provision, should apply to subsidies for businesses. Similarly, <br />other commenters requested that Treasury clarify that the offset provision applies to tax <br />abatements and reductions in corporate taxes, even if administered by a sub -unit of the recipient <br />government. Citing to empirical research and other evidence, these commenters argued that these <br />types of economic development policies were poorly administered, reduced public sector <br />capacity, and were ineffective at achieving stated objectives of creating jobs, increasing income, <br />and increasing economic growth. On the other hand, some commenters argued that, because <br />subsidies were economically similar to some tax cuts, neither action should be considered a <br />covered change and subject to the offset provision. Finally, other commenters requested that <br />353 For example, a state law that sets its earned income tax credit (EITC) at a fixed percentage of the federal EITC <br />will see its EITC payments automatically increase and thus its tax revenue reduced because of the federal <br />government's expansion of the EITC in the ARPA See, e.g., Tax Policy Center, How do state earned income tax <br />credits work?, https://www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-state-earned-income-tax-credits-work/ (last <br />visited May 9, 2021). <br />323 <br />