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ANOKA COUNTY <br /> <br />COMMUNITY HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES <br />ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES <br /> <br /> Policy and Proceedures <br /> For <br />Landfill Water Monitoring <br /> <br />GENERAL <br /> <br /> The goal Of a landfill ground water monitoring program is to detect changes in <br /> ground water quality, caused by landfill leachate, and to monitor the movement <br /> and strength of that leachateplume in the groundwater. A landfill ground water <br /> monitoring program will generally consist of three phases or areas of considera- <br /> tion. These are: 1) Phase I - Basic/Initial Monitoring; 2) Phase II - Expanded <br /> Monitoring; and 3) Phase III - Restoration and Mitigation. <br /> The purpose of the basic monitoring program is to identify baseline water quality <br /> and any changes in water quality that might result from landfill leachate. This <br /> monitoring is to serve as an early warning system and will utilize generalized <br /> (non-hazardous) parameters that are most likely to be present in initial leachate <br /> and to migrate the fastest. When the basic monitoring program identifies a sta- <br /> tistically significant trend of change in water quality,'the program must be modi- <br /> fied to deal with the new conditions. This new or expanded monitoring program <br /> will better dilineate the location, direction of flow, and character of the leachate <br /> plume to provide for adequate assessment of health and environmental impact end the <br /> need for remedial or restorative action (Phase III). <br /> <br /> Although water monitoring i~ a condition of license and minimum standards and guide- <br /> lines are setforthby the County, it is and shall remain the licensee's responsibi- <br /> lity to provide for the adequacy of the monitoring program and the protection (and <br /> restoration) of the waters of the County. <br /> <br />p~ASE I MONITORING PROGRAM <br /> <br />The Phase I monitoring program design and operation is the responsibility of the <br />licensee and shall include at least the following: <br /> <br /> 1. A hydrogeologic study shall be conducted to define the water-hearing layers <br /> beneath the site, determine the direction of ground water flow in these layers, <br /> and establish the proper placementof wells. -- <br /> <br /> 2. The water~nitoring program should be conducted as setforth in ~edtlo~ 265.93 <br /> (b), (c), and (d) and 265.94 (b), of the May 19, 1980 Federal Register pages <br /> 33241-33242). The annual report required shall be submitted to the Department <br /> by April 30 each year. <br /> <br /> 3. A minimum of at least three surftcial ground water monitoring wells shall be <br /> provided (one up-gradient and two down-gradient from the fill area) and such <br /> additional wells as may be necessary to adequately monitor the site. <br /> <br /> 4. At least one set of nested wells shall be installed up-gradient of the fill. <br /> These nested wells shall be developed in the surficial ground water, the <br /> glacial till, and the top of the bedrock. Undisturbed sol1 samples shall be <br /> collected at 5 foot intervals and changes in formation and classified accord- <br /> ing to ASIMI-D2486. Said samples shall be retained and turned over to'the. <br /> Department after classification. Water level m~asurements shall be made quarterly <br /> as outlined below. <br /> <br /> <br />