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25. The Minnesota Supreme Court has stated: 'There is no settled general rule as to whether <br />[a direct personal] interest will disqualify an official" from participating in public proceedings in a <br />decision - making capacity. Lenz v. Coon Creek Watershed District, 278 Minn. 1, 153 N.W.2d 209, 219 <br />(1976) (footnote omitted). According to the court, "Each case must be decided on the basis of the <br />particular facts present." Lenz, 278 Minn 1, 153 N.W.2d at 219. <br />26. Cf. 16 C.F.R. § 5.8(d) (1990) (personal financial interests are insubstantial financial conflicts <br />and excepted from federal conflict of interest laws if the personal financial interests are "too remote <br />or too inconsequential to affect the integrity of an employee's services "). <br />27. Minn. Stat. § 10A.01, subd. 4 (1990). The statutory provisions are more restrictive than <br />previously defined conflict rules. Cf. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 90E -5 (Nov. 13, 1969) (the attorney general <br />concluded a city could contract with an architectural firm which employed a city council member as <br />a salaried employee if the city determined there were no personal financial interests); Op. Att'y Gen. <br />No. 90a -1 (Oct. 7, 1976) (a city council must determine whether city council members who were <br />employed by city contractors had a prohibited interest in city contracts with the contractors). <br />28. Minn. Stat. § 10A.01, subd. 4 (1990). See also Minn. R. 415.0300 (1991) defining the <br />application of the statutory conflict of interest provisions). <br />29. Northern States Power Co. v. Minnesota Public Utilities Commission, 414 N.W.2d 383 (Minn. <br />1987). The supreme court observed: <br />It would be difficult to deny that [the commissioner's] participation in <br />the [rate case] decision could likely affect his direct or indirect <br />financial interests in the utility by which he would soon be employed. <br />The legislature has addressed the action necessary once a conflict <br />arises. A written statement disclosing and identifying the existing or <br />potential conflict must be filed and one must remove oneself from <br />participating in the pending proceeding. <br />Northern States Power Co., 414 N.W.2d at 386 (emphases added). Cf. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 90e -1 (May <br />12, 1976) (a conflict of interest would exist if the city were to lease city-built office space to a <br />corporation whose shareholders included a member of the city council). <br />30. See Op. Att'y Gen. No. 59a -32 (Sept. 11, 1978). Cf. Metropolitan Council Contract Policy <br />and Procedures § 3.33 (Dec. 15, 1988) (individuals who develop specifications for Council RFPs or <br />contracts generally cannot be awarded contracts covered by those specifications). <br />31. See Op. Att'y Gen. No. 90e -5 (May 25, 1966) (the law prohibited a municipal hospital board <br />from purchasing goods and services from a firm in which a board member was financially interested, <br />but "[t]he relationship of husband and wife does not in itself result in a finding of the prohibited <br />financial interest "). <br />32. See Minn. Stat. § 10A.07, subd. 1 (1990). <br />33. Minn. Stat. § 10A.07, subd. 1(1) (1990). <br />