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PROPOSED WELL SITING AREAS <br />The 2021 study identified three areas for future wells. Each area has different strengths. The table below summarizes them. <br />SEH will evaluate all three areas in detail. We will also screen City -owned parcels outside these areas, as the RFP requires. <br />AREA <br />A <br />LOCATION <br />Southwest, along the <br />Mississippi River and <br />Highway 10 <br />TUNNEL <br />CITY (FT) <br />100 to 150 <br />B Northwest, around Lake 0 to 80 <br />Itasca <br />North of Well 7 along <br />Armstrong Boulevard <br />WONEWOC <br />(FT) <br />45 to 60 <br />35 to 100 <br />90 to 100 15 to 35 <br />POTENTIAL ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS <br />Addendum No. 3 sets the pricing basis at four test holes <br />finished to 375 feet and four 6-inch test wells finished <br />to 220 feet. Our drilling subcontractor quote uses the <br />addendum basis and assumes that 220 feet is the outer <br />casing depth, not the total depth. To meet Minnesota Rules <br />4725 with a 6-inch casing, the driller must first advance <br />a larger borehole and set an outer casing through the <br />unconsolidated material. The quote includes a 10-inch <br />outer casing to 220 feet, a 6-inch inner casing to 250 feet <br />seated in upper bedrock, and open hole drilling to 400 feet <br />in the Tunnel City-Wonewoc aquifer. Proposed observation <br />wells for this contract are anticipated to be constructed <br />as follows: <br />PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL <br />SUBSTANCES (PFAS) <br />PFAS has been detected surrounding the Anoka Regional <br />MSW Land Disposal. MPCA has strict guidelines for low <br />flow sampling from observation wells. While not included <br />in this scope, the City should consider following MPCA <br />guidance on low flow sampling for PFAS from any installed <br />observation wells. <br />WELL INTERFERENCE <br />The RFP requires an interference evaluation for wells <br />within 500 feet of each site. We will also model interference <br />with the existing wellfield. The 2021 model shows this may <br />matter at the 1,500- to 2,000-foot scale. <br />MNDNR SAFE -YIELD THRESHOLDS <br />The MnDNR limits drawdown in confined aquifers to 50% <br />and 25% of available head above the aquifer. Site selection <br />must model potential interference. <br />KEY CONSIDERATIONS <br />Thickest combined section. Closest to Well 7. Inside the <br />20 to 40 ft modeled 2040 drawdown zone. Some City - <br />owned parcels. <br />Thickest Wonewoc in the City. Farthest from the wellfield. <br />Lowest interference. Longest watermain run to the water <br />treatment plant (WTP). Several City -owned parcels. <br />Along the existing watermain and within City land. Lowest <br />connection cost; however, Wonewoc is only 15 to 35 feet <br />thick here, so a well may rely more on the less productive <br />Tunnel City. <br />Assumed Test Well Construction <br />Four 6-inch test wells in the Tunnel City-Wonewoc aquifer. Construction per Minn. Rules Chapter 4725. <br />Not to scale. Final depths will be set from the first test hole log. <br />Discharge to approved location <br />oft <br />.,, <br />10-inch outer casing so <br />0 to 220 ft, through unconsolidated <br />material, grouted to surface <br />100 <br />Pressure transducer <br />2 data loggers per test: pumping <br />well and one observation well 150 <br />Test pump <br />72-hour pumping test <br />6-inch inner casing <br />0 to 250 ft, seated in upper <br />bedrock, annulus grouted <br />Open hole <br />250 to 400 ft in the Tunnel City- <br />Wonewoc aquifer <br />200 <br />7 <br />220 — <br />250 — <br />300 <br />350 <br />Grout CI 10-inch casing <br />40D <br />❑ 6-inch casing 0 Open hole <br />• <br />r <br />Assumed construction for fee estimating per Addendum No. 1 (four 6-Inch test wells). <br />Final depths. casing, and grout per Minn. Rules 4725 and the first test hole log. <br />/1/ <br />Static water level <br />(15 to 30 ft in existing City wells) <br />Unconsolidated <br />Sand, gravel, and clay <br />200+ ft per City well logs <br />(Well 8. Unique No. 743833) <br />Tunnel City Group <br />Upper bedrock, top about 220 <br />Upper 50 ft fractured. enhanced <br />permeability; lower (Lone Rock) <br />low permeability, yields 10 to 20 gpr <br />Wonewoc Sandstone <br />Highly permeable sandstone <br />Highest yield unit, up to 400 gpm <br />(Anoka County Geologic Atlas) <br />Contact depth varies by site <br />SHORT ELLIOTT HENDRICKSON INC. <br />WELL SITING ASSESSMENT FOR MUNICIPAL WELLS #9 AND #10 <br />